chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry
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The published library was developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.
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standardized inspectable Greek reference edition
Textual basis
SBL Greek New Testament
Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.
This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.
Translation record
Acts 10
John707 recordsMark525 recordsMatthew987 recordsLuke929 recordsActs1146 records1 Thessalonians67 recordsGalatians138 records1 Corinthians357 records2 Corinthians250 recordsRomans340 recordsPhilippians84 recordsPhilemon22 recordsColossians74 recordsEphesians121 records2 Thessalonians36 records1 Timothy86 records1 Peter90 records2 Peter61 records1 John107 records2 John10 records3 John13 recordsJude23 recordsRevelation324 records
125 records247 records326 records437 records542 records615 records751 records837 records942 records1042 records1133 records1238 records1344 records1437 records1546 records1650 records1747 records1846 records1955 records2045 records2153 records2242 records2343 records2429 records2540 records2647 records2745 records2842 records
acts.10.ac10CommonUnclean
κοινὸν καὶ ἀκάθαρτον / κοινὸν ἢ ἀκάθαρτον
TEXTTRANSLATIONhigh confidence
Does Peter join the two descriptions with ‘and’ or ‘or’?
The earlier reading describes what Peter rejects as both common and unclean; the later reading separates the categories with ‘or.’
Why this default
The default retains ‘and,’ the early reading that presents Peter’s rejected food as bearing both descriptions; ‘or’ separates them into alternatives.
Evidence
ExternalAnd is supported by P74, א, A, B and C; or is characteristic of the later Byzantine tradition.
InternalThe disjunctive ‘or’ can clarify the two ritual categories and aligns with the wording about people in verse 28.
Project defaultcommon and unclean
Project default
Witnessesκοινὸν καὶ ἀκάθαρτον · P74, א, A, B, CAlternativecommon or unclean
Later textual alternative
Witnessesκοινὸν ἢ ἀκάθαρτον · later Byzantine traditionAlternativeritually common and unclean
Responsible alternative
Witnessesκοινὸν καὶ ἀκάθαρτον · P74, א, A, B, CRecord integrity
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Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.