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The published library was developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.
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Textual basis
SBL Greek New Testament
Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.
This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.
Translation record
Galatians 3
John707 recordsMark525 recordsMatthew987 recordsLuke929 recordsActs1146 records1 Thessalonians67 recordsGalatians138 records1 Corinthians357 records2 Corinthians250 recordsRomans340 recordsPhilippians84 recordsPhilemon22 recordsColossians74 recordsEphesians121 records2 Thessalonians36 records1 Timothy86 records1 Peter90 records2 Peter61 records1 John107 records2 John10 records3 John13 recordsJude23 recordsRevelation324 records
galatians.3.gal3TruthText
ἐβάσκανεν / ἐβάσκανεν τῇ ἀληθείᾳ μὴ πείθεσθαι
TEXThigh confidence
Does verse 1 explicitly say they stopped obeying the truth?
The added clause makes resistance to truth the result of the Galatians’ bewitchment; the shorter form moves directly to Christ publicly portrayed as crucified.
Why this default
The shorter reading is default because SBLGNT agrees with Westcott-Hort, Tregelles, and NA28; Robinson-Pierpont alone adds the truth-obedience clause.
Evidence
ExternalSBLGNT apparatus: shorter reading — WH, Treg, NA28; added τῇ ἀληθείᾳ μὴ πείθεσθαι — RP.
InternalThe expansion echoes familiar Pauline truth-and-obedience language and clarifies the rebuke.
Project defaultOmit
Project default · shorter reading
Witnessesἐβάσκανεν · SBLGNT; WH, Treg, NA28Alternative, so that you would not obey the truth
Robinson-Pierpont expansion
Witnessesτῇ ἀληθείᾳ μὴ πείθεσθαι added · RPAlternative—you who refuse to obey the truth
Expanded reading · rebuke naturalized
Record integrity
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The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 7c4cbee907fbc0e84976d6e78a615134e2288f8197ce8abcf67b0452155ddc84.
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