DWThe Direct WitnessAccount

The evidence beneath the English

Every consequential choice
leaves a record.

John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.

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chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry

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public provenance schema, designed to remain machine-readable and auditable

SBLGNT

standardized inspectable Greek reference edition

Textual basis

SBL Greek New Testament

Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.

This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.

SBLGNT project · Text and apparatus · License

Translation record

John 12

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john.12.glorifyName12

δόξασόν σου τὸ ὄνομα / μου / τὸν υἱόν

TEXTTRANSLATIONhigh confidence

What does Jesus ask the Father to glorify?

The broad tradition reads ‘your name.’ Vaticanus reads ‘my name’; another stream reads ‘your Son,’ and Bezae preserves a much longer harmonizing form.

Why this default

‘Your name’ is default because it has the earliest papyrus support and overwhelming breadth. The rival readings look like harmonizations to other Johannine prayers.

Evidence

External‘Your name’: P66, P75, א, A, W and broad tradition; ‘my name’: B; ‘your Son’: L, X and families 1/13; Bezae has an expanded form.

Internal‘Your Son’ resembles John 17:1 and Bezae’s expansion resembles John 17:5, making harmonization a strong explanation.

Project defaultFather, glorify your name

Project default · broad early reading

Witnessesσου τὸ ὄνομα · P66, P75, א, A, W, Δ, Θ, Ψ
AlternativeFather, glorify my name

Vaticanus reading

Witnessesμου τὸ ὄνομα · B
AlternativeFather, glorify your Son

Ancient alternative

Witnessesσου τὸν υἱόν · L, X, families 1/13, 33
AlternativeFather, glorify [your name/my name/your Son]

Fork visible in-line

WitnessesDisplay option · principal readings shown

Reference roleStandardized inspectable reference; manuscript forks are independently reopened.

Revision historyNo decision-level revision has been recorded since the provenance ledger was introduced.

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Record integrity

One registry drives both the reader and this record.

The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 450adc54c1fc782fbae5e9ed6a640a2ae0e3be080722ac134c84e1248c2a312a.

Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.