chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry
The evidence beneath the English
Every consequential choice
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John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.
public provenance schema, designed to remain machine-readable and auditable
standardized inspectable Greek reference edition
Textual basis
SBL Greek New Testament
Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.
This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.
Translation record
John 15
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john.15.excuse15
πρόφασιν οὐκ ἔχουσιν
TRANSLATIONhigh confidence
What do they no longer have concerning their sin?
Prophasis is a pretext, outward show, alleged reason, or excuse. ‘Excuse’ is idiomatic; ‘pretext’ preserves the Greek noun’s sharper edge.
Why this default
‘They have no excuse concerning their sin’ is default because it gives the idiomatic force of prophasis in clear English while retaining the stated relation to their sin. ‘Pretext’ preserves the noun’s sharper outward-show sense, but can suggest a fabricated cover story more specifically.
Evidence
ExternalNo separate external-evidence note is recorded for this stable-text decision.
InternalThe decision record relies on the stated lexical, grammatical, or translation rationale.
Project defaultthey have no excuse concerning their sin
Project default · natural English
Alternativethey have no pretext for their sin
Greek noun foregrounded
Alternativethey have no covering story for their sin
Function explained
Record integrity
One registry drives both the reader and this record.
The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 450adc54c1fc782fbae5e9ed6a640a2ae0e3be080722ac134c84e1248c2a312a.
Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.