DWThe Direct WitnessAccount

The evidence beneath the English

Every consequential choice
leaves a record.

John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.

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chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry

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public provenance schema, designed to remain machine-readable and auditable

SBLGNT

standardized inspectable Greek reference edition

Textual basis

SBL Greek New Testament

Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.

This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.

SBLGNT project · Text and apparatus · License

Translation record

John 17

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john.17.inUs17

ἐν ἡμῖν / ἐν ἡμῖν ἓν

TEXTGRAMMARTRANSLATIONhigh confidence

Does the text say simply ‘in us,’ or add ‘one’?

The shorter reading has strong early support. A later stream adds hen, ‘one,’ echoing the surrounding unity language.

Why this default

The shorter ‘in us’ is default because of strong early support. Adding ‘one’ explicitly repeats the surrounding unity request.

Evidence

ExternalIn us: P66, B, C*, D, W; one in us: א, A, C³, E, N, 047, 054 and later tradition.

InternalHen is a natural harmonizing addition from ‘that all may be one’ immediately before it.

Project defaultthat they also may be in us

Project default · shorter early text

Witnessesἐν ἡμῖν · P66, B, C*, D, W
Alternativethat they also may be one in us

Expanded unity reading

Witnessesἐν ἡμῖν ἓν · א, A, C³, E, N, 047, 054
Alternativethat they also may be [one] in us

Fork visible in-line

WitnessesDisplay option · added unity word bracketed

Reference roleStandardized inspectable reference; manuscript forks are independently reopened.

Revision historyNo decision-level revision has been recorded since the provenance ledger was introduced.

← All John 17 records

Record integrity

One registry drives both the reader and this record.

The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 450adc54c1fc782fbae5e9ed6a640a2ae0e3be080722ac134c84e1248c2a312a.

Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.