chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry
The evidence beneath the English
Every consequential choice
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John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.
public provenance schema, designed to remain machine-readable and auditable
standardized inspectable Greek reference edition
Textual basis
SBL Greek New Testament
Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.
This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.
Translation record
John 19
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01
ἐμαστίγωσενWhat did Pilate have done to Jesus?
→02στέφανον ἐξ ἀκανθῶνWhat did the soldiers weave for Jesus?
→03καὶ ἤρχοντο πρὸς αὐτὸν καὶDoes the text say the soldiers repeatedly approached Jesus?
→04Ἰδοὺ ὁ ἄνθρωποςHow should Pilate’s presentation of Jesus sound?
→05υἱὸν θεοῦ ἑαυτὸν ἐποίησενWhat accusation do the leaders make?
→06δεδομένον σοι ἄνωθενFrom where does Pilate’s authority come?
→07μείζονα ἁμαρτίανWhat does the one handing Jesus over bear?
→08οὐκ εἶ φίλος τοῦ ΚαίσαροςWhat political threat is aimed at Pilate?
→09ἐκάθισεν ἐπὶ βήματοςWho sits on the judgment seat—Pilate or Jesus?
→10παρασκευὴ τοῦ πάσχα, ὥρα ἦν ὡς ἕκτηHow should the time marker be rendered?
→11παρέλαβον οὖν τὸν Ἰησοῦν / expanded formsHow does the crucifixion procession begin?
→12βαστάζων ἑαυτῷ / αὐτῷ / αὐτοῦ τὸν σταυρόνHow is Jesus’s carrying of the cross expressed?
→13Κρανίου Τόπον… ΓολγοθάHow should the execution site be named?
→14τίτλονWhat did Pilate place on the cross?
→15Ἑβραϊστί, Ῥωμαϊστί, ἙλληνιστίHow should the three languages be named?
→16ἄραφος, ἐκ τῶν ἄνωθεν ὑφαντὸς δι’ ὅλουWhat was distinctive about the tunic?
→17Γύναι, ἴδε ὁ υἱός σουHow should Jesus address his mother?
→18εἰς τὰ ἴδιαWhere did the beloved disciple take her?
→19εἰδὼς / ἰδὼν ὁ ἸησοῦςDoes Jesus know or see that all is completed?
→20ΔιψῶHow direct is Jesus’s final scriptural utterance before completion?
→21ὄξουςWhat liquid was offered to Jesus?
→22ΤετέλεσταιWhat does Jesus declare?
→23παρέδωκεν τὸ πνεῦμαHow does John describe Jesus’s death?
→24ἦν γὰρ μεγάλη ἡ ἡμέρα ἐκείνου τοῦ σαββάτουWhat made that Sabbath notable?
→25ἔνυξεν… λόγχῃWhat did the soldier do to Jesus’s side?
→26ἀληθινή… ἀληθῆHow should the eyewitness claim distinguish its two truth words?
→27κεκρυμμένος… διὰ τὸν φόβονHow is Joseph’s discipleship described?
→28ὡς λίτρας ἑκατόνHow much burial spice did Nicodemus bring?
→29ἔδησαν αὐτὸ ὀθονίοιςHow was the body wrapped?
→30μνημεῖον καινόν… οὐδέπω οὐδεὶςWhat is emphasized about the tomb?
→Record integrity
One registry drives both the reader and this record.
The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 450adc54c1fc782fbae5e9ed6a640a2ae0e3be080722ac134c84e1248c2a312a.
Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.