chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry
The evidence beneath the English
Every consequential choice
leaves a record.
John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.
public provenance schema, designed to remain machine-readable and auditable
standardized inspectable Greek reference edition
Textual basis
SBL Greek New Testament
Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.
This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.
Translation record
John 3
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john.3.heaven13
ὁ ὢν ἐν τῷ οὐρανῷ
TEXThigh confidence
Does verse 13 end ‘who is in heaven’?
The clause appears in a large later tradition but is absent from P66, P75, Sinaiticus and Vaticanus. The shorter reading is therefore the project default.
Why this default
The clause is omitted by default because the earliest major witnesses lack it and the longer form reads naturally as an explanatory expansion.
Evidence
ExternalAbsent from P66, P75, א, B, L, T and W; present in A, Θ, Ψ and much of the later tradition.
InternalThe added clause reinforces the Son of Man’s heavenly presence and is easier to explain as expansion than as coordinated early omission.
Project defaultOmit
Project default · earliest major witnesses
WitnessesOmit · P66, P75, א, B, L, T, WAlternative, the one who is in heaven
Later traditional clause
WitnessesInclude · A, Θ, Ψ, Byzantine traditionAlternative[, the one who is in heaven]
Variant visible in-line
WitnessesDisplay option · later clause shown in bracketsRecord integrity
One registry drives both the reader and this record.
The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 450adc54c1fc782fbae5e9ed6a640a2ae0e3be080722ac134c84e1248c2a312a.
Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.