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SBL Greek New Testament

Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.

This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.

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Translation record

Luke 18

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01
παραβολὴν / καὶ παραβολὴνDoes the parable introduction include 'also'?
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02
πάντοτε προσεύχεσθαι καὶ μὴ ἐγκακεῖνWhat continuing posture does the parable require?
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03
ἄνθρωπον μὴ ἐντρεπόμενοςHow does the judge regard other people?
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04
ἐκδίκησόν μεWhat does the widow demand?
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05
ὑπωπιάζῃ μεWhat does the judge fear the widow will do?
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06
τῶν ἐκλεκτῶν ... μακροθυμεῖ ἐπ’ αὐτοῖςHow does God respond to the chosen ones who cry day and night?
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07
ἐν τάχειWhen will vindication come?
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08
τὴν πίστιν ἐπὶ τῆς γῆςWhat will the Son of Man seek on the earth?
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09
πεποιθότας ἐφ’ ἑαυτοῖς ... ἐξουθενοῦνταςWhat posture defines the audience of the second parable?
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10
πρὸς ἑαυτὸν ταῦτα / ταῦτα πρὸς ἑαυτόν / ταῦταHow does the Pharisee stand and direct his prayer?
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11
νηστεύω δὶς τοῦ σαββάτουHow often does the Pharisee fast?
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12
ἔτυπτεν τὸ στῆθος ... ἱλάσθητί μοιHow does the tax collector act and pray?
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13
δεδικαιωμένος παρ’ ἐκεῖνον / ἢ ἐκεῖνος / μᾶλλον παρ’ ἐκεῖνονHow is the tax collector's justification compared with the Pharisee's?
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14
τὰ βρέφη ... ἵνα αὐτῶν ἅπτηταιWho is brought to Jesus, and why?
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15
προσεκαλέσατο ... λέγων / προσκαλεσάμενος ... εἶπενHow does Jesus call the children and introduce his words?
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16
μὴ κωλύετεWhat must the disciples not do?
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17
δέξηται τὴν βασιλείανHow must God’s kingdom be engaged?
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18
ζωὴν αἰώνιονWhat life does the ruler seek to inherit?
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19
εἷς ὁ θεός / εἷς θεόςDoes the saying read 'one—God' or 'one God'?
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20
μητέρα / μητέρα σουDoes the command explicitly say 'your mother'?
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21
ἐκ νεότητός μου / ἐκ νεότητοςDoes the ruler say 'from my youth' or simply 'from youth'?
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22
ἀκούσας δὲ / ἀκούσας δὲ ταῦταDoes Luke explicitly say Jesus heard 'these things'?
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23
διάδος πτωχοῖςWhat must be done with the sale proceeds?
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24
θησαυρὸν ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖςWhat will the ruler have after giving to the poor?
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25
περίλυπος ... πλούσιος σφόδραWhy does the ruler become deeply sad?
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26
[περίλυπον γενόμενον] ... εἶπενDoes verse 24 repeat that the ruler became sad?
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27
τρήματος / τρυμαλιᾶς / τρυπήματος ... βελόνης / ῥαφίδοςWhich needle-hole wording forms Jesus' comparison?
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28
δυνατὰ παρὰ τῷ θεῷHow does the impossible become possible?
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29
τὰ ἴδια / πάντα / πάντα τὰ ἴδιαWhat does Peter say the disciples left?
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30
γυναῖκα ... γονεῖς / γονεῖς ... γυναῖκα / plus ἀδελφάςWhich household list appears in the promise?
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31
ἀπολάβῃ / λάβῃHow is the multiplied return received in this time?
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32
τὰ γεγραμμένα διὰ τῶν προφητῶνHow are the prophetic writings related to the Son of Man?
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33
παραδοθήσεται ... ἐμπαιχθήσεται ... ὑβρισθήσεταιWhat treatment awaits the Son of Man among the nations?
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34
κεκρυμμένον ἀπ’ αὐτῶνWhy do the disciples fail to understand?
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35
ἐπαιτῶν / προσαιτῶνWhich verb describes the blind man asking for alms?
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36
εἶπεν / λέγων ...Does the blind man's reply include an added speaking formula?
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37
ἵνα ἀναβλέψωWhat does the blind man ask to receive?
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38
ἡ πίστις σου σέσωκέν σεWhat has the man’s faith done?
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39
ἔδωκεν αἶνονWhat do the people give God?
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Record integrity

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The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 7c4cbee907fbc0e84976d6e78a615134e2288f8197ce8abcf67b0452155ddc84.

Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.