chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry
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The published library was developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.
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standardized inspectable Greek reference edition
Textual basis
SBL Greek New Testament
Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.
This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.
Translation record
Luke 22
John707 recordsMark525 recordsMatthew987 recordsLuke929 recordsActs1146 records1 Thessalonians67 recordsGalatians138 records1 Corinthians357 records2 Corinthians250 recordsRomans340 recordsPhilippians84 recordsPhilemon22 recordsColossians74 recordsEphesians121 records2 Thessalonians36 records1 Timothy86 records1 Peter90 records2 Peter61 records1 John107 records2 John10 records3 John13 recordsJude23 recordsRevelation324 records
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luke.22.lk22LongForm
τὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν ... ἐκχυννόμενον
TEXTTRANSLATIONmoderate confidence
Does Luke include the longer bread-and-cup wording in verses 19b–20?
A prominent Western textual tradition omits the latter part of verse 19 and all of verse 20, while early Alexandrian and broad later witnesses preserve the longer form.
Why this default
The longer supper wording is default because P75, major Alexandrian codices, and the broad Greek tradition provide early diverse support beyond the narrower Western omission.
Evidence
ExternalLong form: P75, א, A, B, C, W, Θ, Ψ, family 13 and Byzantine witnesses; short form: D and important Old Latin witnesses, with related Western rearrangements.
InternalOmission can be explained by Western liturgical or harmonizing pressures, while expansion from 1 Corinthians 11 is also possible; the early, diverse support for the long form tips the decision.
Project defaultThis is my body, which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me. Likewise, after supper he took the cup, saying, ‘This cup is the new covenant in my blood, which is poured out for you.’
Project default · longer form
Witnessesτὸ ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν ... ἐκχυννόμενον — P75, א, A, B, C, W, Θ, Ψ, f13, Byzantine witnessesAlternativeThis is my body. [The remainder of verse 19 and verse 20 are absent.]
Western shorter form
Witnessesomission of 22:19b–20 — D, Old Latin a d ff2 i lAlternativeThis is my body, [which is given for you. Do this in remembrance of me. Likewise, after supper he took the cup, saying, ‘This cup is the new covenant in my blood, which is poured out for you.’]
Longer wording visibly marked
Record integrity
One registry drives both the reader and this record.
The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 7c4cbee907fbc0e84976d6e78a615134e2288f8197ce8abcf67b0452155ddc84.
Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.