DWThe Direct WitnessAccount

The evidence beneath the English

Every consequential choice
leaves a record.

John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.

1,738

chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry

1

public provenance schema, designed to remain machine-readable and auditable

SBLGNT

standardized inspectable Greek reference edition

Textual basis

SBL Greek New Testament

Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.

This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.

SBLGNT project · Text and apparatus · License

Translation record

Mark 8

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mark.8.m8Dalmanutha

Δαλμανουθά / Μαγαδά(ν) / Μαγδαλά

TEXTTRANSLATIONmoderate confidence

Where does Jesus land after the feeding?

Dalmanutha is the difficult and strongly supported name. Other witnesses replace it with Magadan or Magdala, likely attempts to identify an unfamiliar location.

Why this default

Dalmanutha is default because it is the difficult name preserved by the strongest early witnesses. The geographically familiar alternatives are readily explained as scribal identification attempts.

Evidence

ExternalDalmanutha: א, B, L, Δ and important early versions; Magadan/Mageda: C and related witnesses; Magdala: later Greek and versional streams.

InternalAn unknown place name invites replacement by a recognizable location; independent invention of Dalmanutha is harder to explain.

Project defaultthe region of Dalmanutha

Project default · difficult early name

WitnessesΔαλμανουθά · א, B, L, Δ, early versions
Alternativethe region of Magadan

Ancient alternative

WitnessesΜαγαδά/Μαγεδά · C and related witnesses
Alternativethe region of Magdala

Later familiarized location

WitnessesΜαγδαλά · later Greek and versional support
Alternativethe region of [Dalmanutha/Magadan/Magdala]

Fork visible in-line

WitnessesDisplay option · principal place names shown

Reference roleStandardized inspectable reference; manuscript forks are independently reopened.

Revision historyNo decision-level revision has been recorded since the provenance ledger was introduced.

← All Mark 8 records

Record integrity

One registry drives both the reader and this record.

The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 450adc54c1fc782fbae5e9ed6a640a2ae0e3be080722ac134c84e1248c2a312a.

Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.