chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry
The evidence beneath the English
Every consequential choice
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John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.
public provenance schema, designed to remain machine-readable and auditable
standardized inspectable Greek reference edition
Textual basis
SBL Greek New Testament
Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.
This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.
Translation record
Matthew 13
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matthew.13.mt13Foundation
ἀπὸ καταβολῆς / ἀπὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου
TEXTTRANSLATIONmoderate confidence
Does the quotation say ‘from the foundation’ or ‘from the foundation of the world’?
The shorter form has important early support; the longer form is ancient and overwhelmingly widespread.
Why this default
The shorter ‘from the foundation’ is default because it has important early support and the supplied ‘of the world’ is an easy clarifying expansion. The longer phrase is nevertheless ancient and widespread.
Evidence
ExternalShort: א*, B, family 1 and important early versions/patristic witnesses; long: א², C, D, K, L, W, Θ, family 13 and the broad later tradition.
Internal‘Of the world’ completes a familiar biblical phrase and could be added automatically; accidental omission is also possible.
Project defaulthidden things from the foundation
Project default · shorter early form
Witnessesἀπὸ καταβολῆς · א*, B, family 1, early versionsAlternativehidden things from the foundation of the world
Broad longer form
Witnessesἀπὸ καταβολῆς κόσμου · א², C, D, K, L, W, Θ, broad traditionAlternativehidden things from the foundation [of the world]
Fork visible in-line
WitnessesDisplay option · κόσμου bracketedRecord integrity
One registry drives both the reader and this record.
The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 450adc54c1fc782fbae5e9ed6a640a2ae0e3be080722ac134c84e1248c2a312a.
Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.