DWThe Direct WitnessAccount

The evidence beneath the English

Every consequential choice
leaves a record.

John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.

1,738

chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry

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public provenance schema, designed to remain machine-readable and auditable

SBLGNT

standardized inspectable Greek reference edition

Textual basis

SBL Greek New Testament

Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.

This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.

SBLGNT project · Text and apparatus · License

Translation record

Matthew 16

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matthew.16.mt16PeopleSay

τίνα λέγουσιν οἱ ἄνθρωποι εἶναι ... / τίνα με λέγουσιν

TEXTGRAMMARTRANSLATIONmoderate confidence

Does Jesus ask who people say ‘the Son of Man’ is, or who they say ‘I’ am?

The witnesses differ over the explicit pronoun ‘me,’ producing two closely related question forms.

Why this default

The concise question about the Son of Man is default because it is preserved in strong early evidence. The explicit ‘me’ is ancient and widespread and makes the connection to Jesus unambiguous.

Evidence

ExternalWithout explicit ‘me’: B and important early versional/patristic support; with ‘me’ in several word orders: א, C, D, W, Θ, families 1/13, 33, 579, 700, 892 and the broad later tradition.

InternalAdding ‘me’ assimilates the question to the disciples’ answer and the Synoptic parallels; omission could also occur in the crowded word order.

Project defaultWho do people say the Son of Man is?

Project default · concise early form

Witnessesτίνα λέγουσιν ... τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου · B, early versions
AlternativeWho do people say that I, the Son of Man, am?

Broad explicit-pronoun form

Witnessesτίνα με λέγουσιν ... τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου · א, C, D, W, Θ, broad tradition
AlternativeWho do people say [I,] the Son of Man is?

Fork visible in-line

WitnessesDisplay option · pronoun bracketed

Reference roleStandardized inspectable reference; manuscript forks are independently reopened.

Revision historyNo decision-level revision has been recorded since the provenance ledger was introduced.

← All Matthew 16 records

Record integrity

One registry drives both the reader and this record.

The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 450adc54c1fc782fbae5e9ed6a640a2ae0e3be080722ac134c84e1248c2a312a.

Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.