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John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.
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SBL Greek New Testament
Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.
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Translation record
Matthew 17
matthew.17.mt17LittleFaith
ὀλιγοπιστίαν / ἀπιστίαν
Did Jesus blame their little faith or their unbelief?
The manuscripts divide between two different nouns. Both criticize trust, but one names its smallness and the other its absence or failure.
Why this default
‘Little faith’ is default because it has the strongest early support and uses characteristic Matthean vocabulary. ‘Unbelief’ is ancient and widespread but may have been influenced by the nearby ‘faithless generation.’
Evidence
ExternalLittle faith: א, B, Θ, 0281, family 13, 33, 579, 892 and important early versions; unbelief: C, D, K, L, W and the broad later tradition.
InternalThe unusual noun for littleness of faith fits Matthew’s repeated ‘little-faith ones.’ Copyists could replace it with the more familiar ‘unbelief,’ especially after verse 17.
Project default · strong early reading
Witnessesὀλιγοπιστίαν · א, B, Θ, 0281, family 13, 33, 579, 892Broad later reading
Witnessesἀπιστίαν · C, D, K, L, W, broad traditionFork visible in-line
WitnessesDisplay option · both nouns shownRecord integrity
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