DWThe Direct WitnessAccount

The evidence beneath the English

Every consequential choice
leaves a record.

John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.

1,738

chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry

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public provenance schema, designed to remain machine-readable and auditable

SBLGNT

standardized inspectable Greek reference edition

Textual basis

SBL Greek New Testament

Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.

This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.

SBLGNT project · Text and apparatus · License

Translation record

Matthew 21

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matthew.21.mt21TempleText

τὸ ἱερόν [τοῦ θεοῦ]

TEXTTRANSLATIONhigh confidence

Does the text say ‘the temple’ or ‘the temple of God’?

The shorter wording has the strongest early support; ‘of God’ makes the temple’s ownership explicit and became widespread.

Why this default

The shorter ‘temple’ is default because it is supported by the strongest early witnesses. ‘Of God’ is an obvious reverential clarification of whose temple is meant.

Evidence

ExternalTemple: א, B, L and important early versional support; temple of God: C, D, W, Θ and the broad later tradition.

InternalThe narrative leaves ownership unmistakable, while adding ‘of God’ heightens the contrast with the robber-cave accusation. Accidental loss is less likely.

Project defaultJesus entered the temple

Project default · shorter early form

Witnessesτὸ ἱερόν · א, B, L, early versions
AlternativeJesus entered the temple of God

Later expanded form

Witnessesτὸ ἱερὸν τοῦ θεοῦ · C, D, W, Θ, broad later tradition
AlternativeJesus entered the temple [of God]

Fork visible in-line

WitnessesDisplay option · possessive bracketed

Reference roleStandardized inspectable reference; manuscript forks are independently reopened.

Revision historyNo decision-level revision has been recorded since the provenance ledger was introduced.

← All Matthew 21 records

Record integrity

One registry drives both the reader and this record.

The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 450adc54c1fc782fbae5e9ed6a640a2ae0e3be080722ac134c84e1248c2a312a.

Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.