chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry
The evidence beneath the English
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John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.
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standardized inspectable Greek reference edition
Textual basis
SBL Greek New Testament
Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.
This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.
Translation record
Matthew 28
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matthew.28.mt28Sabbaths
ὀψὲ δὲ σαββάτων
GRAMMARBOUNDARYTRANSLATIONmoderate confidence
When do the women come?
The phrase literally says ‘late after the Sabbaths’ and is followed by dawn toward the first day of the week. English must resolve the calendrical idiom.
Why this default
The default resolves Matthew’s compressed calendrical idiom as after the Sabbath and toward dawn on day one. The alternatives preserve the genuine grammatical tension without pretending punctuation or English weekday labels are present in the manuscripts.
Evidence
ExternalNo separate external-evidence note is recorded for this stable-text decision.
InternalOpsē with a genitive can mean late in or after a period; the following dawn phrase constrains but does not mechanically eliminate both construals.
Project defaultAfter the Sabbath, as it was dawning toward the first day of the week
Project default · sequence clear
AlternativeLate on the Sabbath, as the first day was dawning
Traditional construal
AlternativeLate after the Sabbaths, toward day one of the week
Greek plurals exposed
Record integrity
One registry drives both the reader and this record.
The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 450adc54c1fc782fbae5e9ed6a640a2ae0e3be080722ac134c84e1248c2a312a.
Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.