DWThe Direct WitnessAccount

The evidence beneath the English

Every consequential choice
leaves a record.

John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.

1,738

chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry

1

public provenance schema, designed to remain machine-readable and auditable

SBLGNT

standardized inspectable Greek reference edition

Textual basis

SBL Greek New Testament

Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.

This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.

SBLGNT project · Text and apparatus · License

Translation record

Matthew 5

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matthew.5.mt5Earth

κληρονομήσουσιν τὴν γῆν

LEXICONALLUSIONTRANSLATIONmoderate confidence

What will the gentle inherit?

Gē can mean earth, land, or ground. The wording echoes Psalm 37, where inheritance of the land is central while Matthew’s horizon can be broader.

Why this default

‘They will inherit the earth’ is default because gē carries both land and earth, allowing Matthew’s broad horizon while retaining the Psalm 37 inheritance echo. ‘The land’ foregrounds the psalmic setting, while ‘the ground’ makes the image concrete and narrows its territorial scope.

Evidence

ExternalNo separate external-evidence note is recorded for this stable-text decision.

InternalThe decision record relies on the stated lexical, grammatical, or translation rationale.

Project defaultthey will inherit the earth

Project default · broad range

Alternativethey will inherit the land

Psalmic setting

Alternativethe ground will become their inheritance

Concrete image

Reference roleStandardized inspectable reference; manuscript forks are independently reopened.

Revision historyNo decision-level revision has been recorded since the provenance ledger was introduced.

← All Matthew 5 records

Record integrity

One registry drives both the reader and this record.

The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 450adc54c1fc782fbae5e9ed6a640a2ae0e3be080722ac134c84e1248c2a312a.

Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.