chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry
The evidence beneath the English
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John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.
public provenance schema, designed to remain machine-readable and auditable
standardized inspectable Greek reference edition
Textual basis
SBL Greek New Testament
Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.
This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.
Translation record
Matthew 5
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matthew.5.mt5Gentiles
οἱ ἐθνικοί
LANGUAGECULTURETRANSLATIONmoderate confidence
Who already greet their own people?
Ethnikoi means people of the nations—Gentiles or pagans—from the speaker’s Judean perspective.
Why this default
‘The people of the nations’ is default because ethnikoi exposes the word’s root perspective and avoids making a later technical label seem inherent in the Greek. ‘Gentiles’ is established and compact, while ‘pagans’ foregrounds religious difference more sharply than the term necessarily does here.
Evidence
ExternalNo separate external-evidence note is recorded for this stable-text decision.
InternalThe decision record relies on the stated lexical, grammatical, or translation rationale.
Project defaultthe people of the nations
Project default · root meaning
Alternativethe Gentiles
Established term
Alternativethe pagans
Religious distinction
Record integrity
One registry drives both the reader and this record.
The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 450adc54c1fc782fbae5e9ed6a640a2ae0e3be080722ac134c84e1248c2a312a.
Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.