chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry
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John, Mark, Matthew, and Luke were developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.
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standardized inspectable Greek reference edition
Textual basis
SBL Greek New Testament
Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.
This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.
Translation record
Matthew 5
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matthew.5.mt5Hunger
πεινῶντες καὶ διψῶντες τὴν δικαιοσύνην
METAPHORETHICSTRANSLATIONhigh confidence
How should the desire for righteousness be represented?
The paired bodily verbs portray righteousness not as mild preference but as hunger and thirst necessary for life.
Why this default
‘Those hungering and thirsting for righteousness’ is default because the paired participles preserve bodily need as the measure of desire and retain Matthew’s programmatic dikaiosynē. ‘Crave justice and righteousness’ expands one noun into two, while ‘longing to see what is right’ makes the desire observational rather than personally consuming.
Evidence
ExternalNo separate external-evidence note is recorded for this stable-text decision.
InternalThe decision record relies on the stated lexical, grammatical, or translation rationale.
Project defaultthose hungering and thirsting for righteousness
Project default · participles retained
Alternativethose who crave justice and righteousness
Intensity and range
Alternativethose longing to see what is right
Meaning exposed
Record integrity
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Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.