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Textual basis
SBL Greek New Testament
Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.
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Translation record
Romans 15
John707 recordsMark525 recordsMatthew987 recordsLuke929 recordsActs1146 records1 Thessalonians67 recordsGalatians138 records1 Corinthians357 records2 Corinthians250 recordsRomans340 recordsPhilippians84 recordsPhilemon22 recordsColossians74 recordsEphesians121 records2 Thessalonians36 records1 Timothy86 records1 Peter90 records2 Peter61 records1 John107 records2 John10 records3 John13 recordsJude23 recordsRevelation324 records
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romans.15.r15RootHope
ὁ ἀνιστάμενος ἄρχειν ἐθνῶν· ἐπʼ αὐτῷ ἔθνη ἐλπιοῦσιν
GRAMMARTRANSLATIONmoderate confidence
Does the root of Jesse arise to rule, and do nations hope ‘in him’ or ‘upon him’?
The participle can mean arise or rise up; epi with the dative presents him as the ground on whom the nations rest hope.
Why this default
‘In him nations will hope’ leads as natural English, while ‘upon him’ preserves the ground-of-hope force of ἐπί with the dative.
Evidence
ExternalNo separate external-evidence note is recorded for this stable-text decision.
InternalThe decision record relies on the stated lexical, grammatical, or translation rationale.
Project defaultthe one rising to rule nations; in him nations will hope
Personal hope idiom
Alternativethe one who arises to govern nations; upon him nations will rest their hope
Ground-of-hope image retained
Alternativethe one who rises up to rule the nations; the nations will place their hope on him
Active rising and directed hope combined
Record integrity
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