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The published library was developed through direct Greek analysis, lexical work, and manuscript comparison. Where surviving witnesses materially disagree, the competing Greek readings and their effect on English remain open to the reader.

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chapter-level decision records generated from the live translation registry

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SBLGNT

standardized inspectable Greek reference edition

Textual basis

SBL Greek New Testament

Edited by Michael W. Holmes. The project's standardized, publicly inspectable Greek reference edition. It is not presented as retroactive proof that every existing chapter originated from one uniform printed edition.

This is an honest reference claim, not a retroactive claim that all completed work began from one uniform printed edition. Material manuscript forks remain independently documented at the reading they affect.

SBLGNT project · Text and apparatus · License

Translation record

Romans 9

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01
ἀνάθεμα ... ἀπὸ τοῦ ΧριστοῦHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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02
ὁ ὢν ἐπὶ πάντων, θεὸς εὐλογητὸςDoes the closing clause identify Christ as God over all, or begin a separate doxology to God?
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03
οὐ ... οἱ ἐξ Ἰσραήλ, οὗτοι ἸσραήλHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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04
ἐν Ἰσαὰκ κληθήσεταί σοι σπέρμαHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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05
τὰ τέκνα τῆς ἐπαγγελίαςHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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06
ἐξ ἑνὸς κοίτην ἔχουσαHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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07
φαῦλον / κακόνHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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08
Τὸν Ἰακὼβ ἠγάπησα, τὸν δὲ Ἠσαῦ ἐμίσησαHow should the prophetic love/hate contrast be expressed?
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09
ἐκ τοῦ καλοῦντοςHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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10
τοῦ ἐλεῶντος θεοῦHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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11
εἰς αὐτὸ τοῦτο ἐξήγειρά σεHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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12
ὃν δὲ θέλει σκληρύνειHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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13
ἐξουσίαν ὁ κεραμεὺς τοῦ πηλοῦHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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14
θέλων ὁ θεὸς ἐνδείξασθαι τὴν ὀργήνDoes ‘willing’ state God’s intention directly or function concessively?
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15
σκεύη ὀργῆς κατηρτισμέναHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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16
ἐξ Ἰουδαίων ... ἐξ ἐθνῶνHow should the people named by Ἰουδαίων be identified?
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17
καλέσω τὸν οὐ λαόν μου λαόν μουHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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18
τὸ ὑπόλειμμα σωθήσεταιDoes Isaiah’s remnant language emphasize salvation or survival?
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19
συντέμνων / συντέμνων ἐν δικαιοσύνῃ ὅτι λόγον συντετμημένονDoes Isaiah’s quotation end with the shortened word, or include RP’s expansion about righteousness?
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20
κύριος ΣαβαώθHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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21
ἔθνηShould ἔθνη be rendered as nations or Gentiles here?
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22
κατέλαβεν δικαιοσύνηνHow should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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23
εἰς νόμον / εἰς νόμον δικαιοσύνηςDoes the clause say Israel did not reach ‘law,’ or explicitly ‘a law of righteousness’?
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24
ἐξ ἔργων [νόμου]How should this Greek expression be rendered here?
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25
[πᾶς] ὁ πιστεύων ἐπʼ αὐτῷ οὐ καταισχυνθήσεταιDoes trust rest personally ‘in him’ or grammatically ‘on it,’ and is ‘everyone’ explicit?
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The manifest is regenerated from the translation source before every production build. Its source digest is 7c4cbee907fbc0e84976d6e78a615134e2288f8197ce8abcf67b0452155ddc84.

Decision-level revision history begins with this ledger. Earlier development is not reconstructed into false precision; future material changes can be appended to the relevant record with their reason and date.